Khata, Khasra and Khatuni Number

Khata, Khasra and Khatuni Number

BASIC TEAM

Last Updated on 28th November 2025

If you’re planning to buy a piece of land in Bihar, it really helps to understand a few basic terms that show up in almost every land-related document. Whether you’re trying to figure out खाता खेसरा कैसे निकाले, checking a land record in Bihar, बिहार भूमि खाता खेसरा, or browsing details on Bhumi Jankari for any state, you’ll repeatedly see three words: Khata, Khasra, and Khatuni Number.

These terms aren’t just official jargon- they tell you who owns the land, where it’s located, and how it’s recorded in government files. A little clarity on these can save you from misunderstandings and help you make decisions with confidence.

In this blog, we break down Khata, Khasra Number, and Khatuni Number in simple terms, explain how they differ, and show why they matter when you’re verifying any land record in Bihar.

Table of Contents

Difference Between Khata, Khasra, and Khatauni Number

If you’ve ever tried to खेसरा संख्या से देखें online, you already know how important it is to understand the difference between these three land documents. The table below makes it easy to see how Khata, Khasra, and Khatauni numbers differ and what each one is used for:

Feature

Khata Number

Khasra Number

Khatauni Number

Commonly Known As

Khata/ Khewat 

Survey No./ Khata Khesra

Khetawni/ Khatauni

Issued By

Revenue Department

Revenue Department

Land Records Office

Issued To

A person or a group of landowners

A particular piece of land

Cultivators or tenants

Purpose

Helps identify the owner of various plots

Helps identify a particular piece of land

Helps maintain a record of tenants and cultivators of a piece of land

Usage

To check land ownership history and land taxation

To mark a plot and verify the ownership details

To help in land management and check tenancy details

 

 

What are the Details Found in the Khata Document?

If you’re trying to understand khata khasra kaise dekhen, it helps to know what information the Khata document actually contains. The Khata number or document provides the following details:

  1. Details of a group of plots represented by a family or the same person

  2. Lists of all the plots under the same owner’s name within a village

  3. Details about the land revenue, tax payments, and any pending dues

Suggested read: Patta Land

What are the Details Found in the Khasra Document?

One can expect the following details in a khata khasara document:

  1. Plot identification number

  2. Landowner or cultivator details

  3. Land details such as the boundaries, size, and type of land

What are the Details Found in the Khatauni Document?

Listed below are the key features of a khatauni number document:

  1. Details of the landholder and their cultivation rights on the land

  2. Record of all the plots under a single landholder in the village

  3. Information about the tenants, if any

How to Check Khata, Khasra, and Khatauni?

Now that you know what khata, khasra, and khatauni numbers are, you must be curious to know how to check these. Thanks to the digitisation of land records, checking these numbers is now hassle-free and can be done online anytime, anywhere. 

The table below will acquaint you with how to check the khata khasra and khatauni number:

Method

Where to Check

What You Need

Time Required

Online (Recommended)

Official Bhulekh/ State Land Record Portal

District, Tehsil, Village details

Fast – Instant Access

Offline

State Revenue Department Office

Land details + applicant information

Slow – Manual Verification

 

What is Khata Number?

Let’s begin with the most common question: What is Khata Number? Also known as the Khewat Number, it’s a unique ID given to a landowner or a group of landowners. If you’ve ever searched जमीन का खाता खसरा, this is the term you’re looking for.

Simply put, the Khata number works like a landowner’s ledger. It shows who owns the land, and any change in ownership is updated through a Khata Transfer. Since this record is regularly revised, it becomes an essential document for verifying ownership, paying land revenue, and handling taxation.

What is Khasra Number?

Commonly known as “Jamin ka khata khasra”, the Khasra number comes from a Persian word that simply means survey number. It’s a unique ID given by village or urban authorities to identify a specific piece of land. In cities, people usually call it the survey number, while in rural areas it’s known as the Khata Khesra Number. Many people even search खेसरा संख्या से देखें to look up these details online.

A Khasra record is crucial because it shows the exact location, boundaries, and size of a plot. It also helps settle disputes, maintain transparency in khata khatauni records, and supports the government in land planning and taxation.

Suggested read: Khata Certificate

What is Khatauni Number?

The third common term used when dealing with land purchasing or selling is the khatauni number. Unlike the khata khesra number, a khatauni number or the Khetawni number is assigned to the cultivator of the land. It is also a unique number and provides detailed information about the cultivator of a piece of land and the area of cultivation. The revenue department maintains a record of khatauni numbers of a village in a land record register. 

Khatauni number is important because it helps track the changes in ownership of a piece of land due to sale, transfer, or inheritance by giving details of the legal occupant. Hence it is a crucial document for maintaining agricultural land records. Moreover, it is required when one wants to apply for a loan or subsidy from a bank or financial institution.

The Bottom Line

Understanding the khata, khasra, and khatauni numbers is essential for anyone dealing with land ownership or transactions in India. These records serve as legal proof of ownership, eliminating the chances of land disputes. Khata helps verify ownership details, khasra helps identify plots, and khatauni helps identify cultivation records. The ongoing digitization has smoothened the process of updating these land records, thereby ensuring that everything is maintained transparently in the land record system.

Disclaimer: While these documents are essential for land ownership verification, they are not absolute proof of ownership. The legal ownership of land is established by registered sale deeds, gift deeds, or inheritance documents.

 

FAQs about Khata, Khasra and Khatuni Number

How can I know my Khasra Khatauni number?

You can check your khasra khatauni number either by visiting the Department of Land Revenue or online by visiting the official land record portal of your state.

What is the use of the Khatauni number?

The khatauni number or the plot number is a crucial land record document that helps check the cultivation details of a piece of land.

What is Khewat Khatauni and Khasra?

Khewat or khata, khatauni, and khasra are important land record numbers. Khewat is a unique number assigned to a landholder or a group of landholders who own agricultural land in India. Khatauni provides detailed information about the cultivator of a piece of land and the area of cultivation. While khasra is the survey number of a piece of land that helps verify the land ownership.

Is Khatauni proof of ownership?

Khatauni number is not proof of land ownership. It is a document or number that helps verify the cultivator information for a piece of land. It does show information about the land owner, but is not considered valid proof of ownership.

What is a mutation in Khasra Khatauni?

Mutations in khasra khatauni documents are the records of land possession. It is also known as the “daakhil kharij”, meaning the history of land-holding patterns in a family mainly due to inheritance.

Getting home loan is very BASIC now

Get a loan in under 5 mins

Suggested Posts

Telangana Indiramma Housing Scheme
ILRMS- Assam Land Record
Telangana land records
Punjab Land Records

Recent Posts

Edistrict UP Portal
Chhattisgarh Housing Board Launches ₹2,060 Crore Projects
EBLR Impact Your Home Loan